What Are Kegel Exercises?
Kegel, or pelvic floor muscle
exercises are done to strengthen the muscles which support the
urethra, bladder, uterus and rectum.
Why Do Kegel Exercises?
Often the pelvic floor muscles
are weak which contributes to problems with losing urine. Doing the
exercises correctly and regularly can strengthen the muscles.
Stronger muscles lead to little or no urine loss for many women. It
is also risk-free, low cost and painless! However with out some form
of resistance the kegel exercises are less affective.
How Do You Do Them?
Over one-third of women start out
squeezing the wrong muscles. Therefore, it is helpful to wok with a
doctor or nurse who can teach you the correct technique. You can
also check yourself by placing a finger in your vagina and squeezing
around it. When you feel pressure around your finger, you are using
the correct muscle. Try to keep everything relaxed except the
muscles right around the vagina. At the same time, do not bear down
or squeeze your thigh, back or abdominal muscles. And breathe slowly
and deeply. At first you can do the exercises with your knees
together (lying or sitting).
How Often Should I Do The Exercises?
Be sure you are
doing them correctly before you start. We recommend doing the
exercises for five minutes twice a day. You should squeeze the
muscle for a count of four and relax for a count of four. At first,
you may not be able to do the exercises for a whole five minutes or
hold the squeeze for a count of four. With practice it will become
easier as the muscles get stronger.
When Should I Expect Improvement In My Symptoms?
It
takes from six to twelve weeks for most women to notice a change in
urine loss. Remember, if you do the exercises regularly you could
cure yourself and avoid surgery!
How Should I Do The Exercises?
If you read that these
exercises can be done anywhere, anytime - that is not necessarily
true. We have studied different ways of doing the exercises to see
what works best to decrease urine loss. What we found worked best
was five minute sessions done twice a day. So doing them while
watching television or wherever you think of it usually will not
work as well. Many women report that five minutes before they get up
in the morning and five minutes before they sleep is a helpful
routine.
Is There Anything I Should Change Once The Exercises Become
Easy?
Once the exercises become easy, you can further
strengthen the muscles by squeezing to a count of eight and relaxing
to a count of eight. Repeat this for five minutes two times a day.
It will also work the muscle more to do the exercises with your
knees apart.
How Long Do I Have To Do The Exercises?
Once you have
attained your goal, you can do the exercises for five minutes three
times a week. If you start having problems again with urine loss,
you may need to go back to five minutes two times a day.
Helpful Hints
Listen to music when you do the exercises
- this can make it more fun!
Keep a calendar and give yourself a check mark or star each time
you do the exercises. This will help you keep track of when you
started and keep you motivated.
If you stop doing the exercises, start again! Just remember it
takes resistance and regular practice to See results.